2011-04-24
(Archive)

Explosion of the Cart

On Easter Sunday, Florence's citizens gather in Piazza del Duomo to watch a dove-shaped rocket, called the "Colombina", fly out of the famous Duomo. It then ignites a huge wooden structure in the square causing the Explosion of the Cart.

While the ultimate purpose of the event is to secure a good harvest, its pagan roots are less clear.

Tradition holds that the Explosion of the Cart goes back to the semi-legendary exploits of Pazzino de'Pazzi, a Florentine warrior who was the first man to climb the walls of Jerusalem in July 1099, during the First Crusade. For this deed he received from his commander two shards of stone from the Holy Sepulchre, shards which were subsequently used to start an annual "holy fire" to be transported through the city as a religious relic for all to see during Holy Week.

By the Middle Ages the holy flame had come to be represented by a large candle, transported in a cart through town. By the 18th century, the simple cart had metamorphosed into a tremendous 30-feet-tall structure.

Today, the ceremony still bears a strong resemblance to the way in which it has been celebrated for centuries. The cart arrives in Piazza del Duomo pulled by two white oxen and accompanied by costumed revellers, city officials and clerical representatives. The holy fire is lit in the Church of SS Apostoli and transported to the Duomo, where the archbishop lights the sacred Colombina rocket with it during the Easter Mass. The rocket travels out of the Duomo along a wire, setting fire to the fireworks attached to the cart.

If this complex ritual goes smoothly, good luck is ensured for the city, not only with harvests but in the everyday life and business of its citizens.

When: 24 Apr 2011

Where: Piazza del Duomo, Florence, Italy

From: whatsonwhen.com

last modification: 2011-02-09
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